@article{200211, keywords = {Recent Publications}, author = {Jan-Werner M{\"u}ller}, title = {Political Trust in the New Age of Autocratization}, abstract = {
Today{\textquoteright}s crises of democracy and the corresponding rise of autocracies are often connected to a lack of trust. This article argues first that distrust also has many legitimate places in democracies, but that, ultimately democracies do indeed require a certain basic political trust: one needs to assume that one{\textquoteright}s fellow citizens are committed to democracy as an ongoing project of free and equal people; they need to be {\textquotedblleft}reasonable{\textquotedblright} in the Rawlsian sense. That basic trust can be betrayed when particular citizens vote aspiring autocrats into office. Under such circumstances, there is a special burden on these citizens to disavow at least the policies that could further autocratization. Arguments in public discourse have very often suggested the exact opposite: liberals must show empathy with the voters of authoritarian populist parties. The article then briefly considers two other possibilities of increasing political trust: militant democracy and open voting; the former is in many ways fraught with danger, though not per se illegitimate, as a response to crises of political trust; the latter ought to be rejected outright.
}, year = {2026}, journal = {Philosophy \& Social Criticism}, month = {03/2026}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/019145372614348}, doi = {10.1177/019145372614348}, }